A long day’s flying and waiting and I finally arrived in
Mombasa at 9.00pm 0n Sunday night. In Durban, the smiling girl at the desk said
she would book my luggage straight through to Mombasa, but knowing how we have
to get luggage off in Johannesburg before taking a Domestic flight, I decided
to check the carousel in Nairobi after standing in the long queues to get
through Immigration. Sure enough, there
was my suitcase, complete with pink band, travelling around the long and
winding carousel. This carousel would do
nicely in an Amusement Park, it is so long and convoluted, but I chased my case
to the next access spot and whipped it off before rushing to the Domestic
terminal – across the road and a totally different kettle of fish from the
busy, shop filled International Terminal. I had thought of getting something to
drink once there, but there is nowhere!
Just rows of chairs in a messy room – a bit like Oribi on a day there is
a big plane.
Only an hour’s flight to Mombasa but the drive to the hotel
on the other side of the Island was long and a bit nerve-wracking – lots of
buses and lorries without lights and potholes that make Ashburton look like a
superhighway. I had expected to stay on the Island, but had been booked at
Bamburi Beach Hotel – about half an hour on the other side of the bridge –
which is the only access point – on a good day, and I don’t think there is ever
a good day!
Arriving at the hotel at 10.15 and then having to sit and
drink a fancy drink with an umbrella and a whole lot of tinned fruit salad in a
coconut shell before they would show me to my room was a bit annoying, but the
room was worth the wait for sheer amusement.
It must have been smart once, but has dated and not been updated. The swirly green curtains were matched by
fabric lampshades in the same fabric.
The “tropical” wallpaper strip at the top of the walls was torn in
places and made the room look even smaller than it was. The bathroom was once smart, but fittings are
tarnished – not surprising at the coast but they didn’t work properly
either. The shower trickled, then
belched and burped out lukewarm, SALTY water – when suddenly became blazing
hot. The water was so hard I couldn’t
even get the Lux soap provided to lather.
Towels felt clammy and the kettle exploded in a flash of white light
when I tried to make some tea.
I could have survived all of that had it not been for the
noise – at the beach bar just below my window was a karaoke machine – and some
inebriated tourists singing loudly and tunelessly into it. I tried to drown it out with the TV but only
2 stations worked – The Royal Jubilee Flotilla with a GERMAN commentary and
some extreme sports programme, so I
finally drifted off to sleep to the strains of 70s songs sung out of
tune.
Fortunately the next day was a slower start and I saw how
beautifully situated the hotel is – right on the beach north of Nyali –
probably at the end of the Golden Mile.
Sadly it started to drizzle so I didn’t get a chance to go to the beach
before setting off to the office at about 11 for a day’s discussions with the
rest of the team. Gulzar was straight off a plane from Heathrow and was a real
trouper as we talked all day in a hot room, and must have found the long drive
back to the hotel excruciating as she was dying of tiredness. All the schools to be visited are in the
South, so it was decided to move us to another hotel South of the island, and
we had to repack everything so we could take out cases with us on the next leg
of the adventure.
So the adventure begins – lots to do, lots to see and lots
to experience!
Day 2
Schools in the Taru District
We were ready to go at some ungodly hour – about 6.30am, but
had to wait for our driver, Jira, and our guide for the week, Yusuf to
arrive, They had been caught up in
traffic on their way from Mombasa island to the hotel in the North, and the
traffic going back across the bridge was just as bad! We had decided to move to a hotel in the
South as all the schools we would visit were there, so had packed up all our
stuff and covered it securely in plastic on the back of the bakkie.
I wondered why, but as we slowly crawled out of Mombasa onto
the Mombasa, Nairobi road, I realised it was to keep our luggage safe – we
could easily have lost it if it hadn’t been securely tied down as we wove
between trucks, cars, matatus (taxis), tuk-tuks, buses and millions of
pedestrians. Once on the Nairobi Highway
things were only slightly better. Buses
and lorries fly along the flat parts and then crawl up the hills, leaving long
trails of cars behind them. They don’t
leave trails of matatus, because these overtake even in the face of oncoming
trucks and lorries – at times I just closed my eyes and prayed.
After a long drive along the highway, we turned off into a very
rutted dirt road and in a short while, arrived at the first school we were to
visit – Taru primary. As we got out onto
the reddish sand and looked at the scrubby thorn trees, I was reminded of the
school in The First Grader – children playing in the dust under thorn trees.
The schools were an eye opener, but we soon came to realise
that this school was not too bad as things went. Despite the howling gale, there is no glass
in any classroom windows – just bars across them. The dust flies in and the teacher has to
shout above the wind. But they all just
get on and do it. In the Gr 1 class
there were 65 kids and they ranged in age from 5 to 11. As Primary Education became free and
compulsory, parents who have kept their children at home have started sending
them to school – so the starting age is very varied. I won’t talk much about the teaching I saw as
that will be part of my report to the Aga Khan foundation and I don’t want to
discuss results prematurely, but it was wonderful to see teachers working with
groups, developing materials, collaborating with each other on lesson plans and
generally lifting their performance and that of the children above what had
been happening before – reading out of text books.
The area is one of the poorest in Kenya and this showed in
the uniforms of the children. Most seem to have some kind of uniform, but many
are so torn it is hard to see where the uniform ends and the holes start. There is also a feeding scheme at the school
which does increase attendance. Yusuf told
us that at some schools, enrolment drops in the dry season when there is little
food available from the subsistence farms, and children are sent out into the
bush to forage for wild animals and other “wild” food.
After meeting teachers from the community, we set off to
visit a community library. We hadn’t
travelled that far on a dirt road to the school so I foolishly imagined we
would turn off onto a dirt road, go a few hundred metres with a few bumps and
there we would be. Well, I couldn’t have
been more wrong! We drove for about half
an hour on roads that would have been quite at home as a training course for
4x4s. There were places that were so
narrow that our accompanying motor bike rider had to go ahead and see if we
could get through. I thought Pete would be in his element. Finally we arrived in the village where the
library was housed and met some of the local librarians – all men. They are all volunteers – some quite young,
others older - and are doing amazing work.
There is one female librarian in this area, but she was having a baby so
couldn’t be there. We met on a rough,
mud verandah, sitting on small benches and chairs. There is a blackboard at one end, and this
structure has been added by the Librarian so he can have a number of parents
and children at the same time. The
Library itself is a metal cabinet that holds 100 books – the same ones that are
in the mini-libraries in the classrooms. The homesteads are spread out and
sometimes they have to go on bicycles or motor bikes to the far flung homes to
exchange books, but the community is so keen to develop the reading of their
children – and often themselves.
By this time we were already exhausted – but worse was yet
to come. We still had more than 100km to
drive through Kinango, the Shimba Reserve, Kwale and down to Diani, on the
coast, where we were staying. Doesn’t
sound much, but on the roads we were travelling it took nearly 3 hours. The road is so bad that we drove in convoy
with our Project Officer on his bike, to make sure we were all safe. The only good thing I can say about the road
is that there wasn’t much traffic on it!
The potholes were just terrifying and I felt like I was suffering from
whiplash each time I stopped holding my head firmly upright.
At about 8 we reached our new hotel – another ostentatious
Beach resort – and after dinner, went straight to bed and to sleep - that is, when we could block out the loud
disco music which took place at the pool bar across the lawn! All ready for another early start.
Day 3 –
In the Kinango district
After the exhausting trip the night before, we were really
nervous when Yusuf said we would be going back up that road to the kinango
District the next day. He promised us
the schools were not very far off the “main” road but we had experienced the
road the night before! Although much of
it we hadn’t seen – just felt! After a
bit of a late start, we set off back up the Diani/Kwale road. The countryside around Diani is very lush,
but it wasn’t long before we started the climb towards thr Shimba Hills. Seeing the condition of the road after the
rain the night before, I was quite glad we hadn’t seen the road in our
exhausted state.
The road goes through the Shimba Hills National Park and
Yusuf had told us how the bush elephants that live in the park often come to
the edge of Kwale Town, and the cattle grids are sometimes moved at night so
they can move into the forests around the town. We had seen a mongoose the night before and
thought that, although we wished for elephants, the chances of seeing them were
slender. But as we went up the hill
about 10km from kwale town, there on the brow of the hill up ahead was a bull
elephant. He moved off into the bush and
we thought that was it, but as we got closer, he came back into the road and
seemed to challenge the truck before moving off the road. As we got alongside him, we saw why – a whole
crowd of young elephants and their mothers were feeding in the bush on either
side of the road. Jira stopped as close
as he considered safe, and we were able to watch them – the bush elephants are
smaller and browner than the big ellies we see in Kruger, but just as
protective of their young. The bull
waved his ears fiercely and we drove away quietly, letting them get on with
their morning feed.
The forest is natural and quite beautiful– pot bellied
baobabs stand in the odd clearings and near the rivers and dappled Leopard
trees poke out from among the deep green canopy. It is a fairly tropical forest, but not huge
trees. Thankfully, we saw very few alien
invasives near the roads – long may that last – although we saw quite a lot of
lantana lower down on the plain.
The two schools we visited were quite different – the first
seemed to be a very poor school and there was little in the way of equipment,
although the children did have desks. The Gr 1 teacher was the most hyperactive
woman I have ever seen – she even makes “Tigger” from St Nics seem quite staid. I couldn’t get a photo of her because she was
always moving in a blur, asking questions at machine gun speed in a high
pitched voice, swooping from one end of the class to the other and showering
the children with charts and counters. The second school, St Joseph’s, is a Catholic school, and here we saw some of
the best practise we saw anywhere. One
teacher, Mary, was so engaging that she became like a beacon to us. She told a story in Kiswahili, and although I
couldn’t understand a word, I “got” the story.
In fact, at the end of her story telling, the class burst into applause.
While I think about it, Kiswahili sounds so similar to
isiZulu but there are so few words that are common, that it is hard to realise
that they are not really related except perhaps far back. It is a comfortable sound on my ear – I feel
at home amongst Kiswahili speakers.
On our way home, we stopped at the AKF office in Kinango and
met with some Principals and TAC tutors – these are government officials
similar to subject advisors. But our SAs
have no idea what an easy life they lead.
These guys mostly use public transport, often motorbikes as the roads
are too poor for matatus (kombi taxis) to negotiate. Watching these boda-bodas negotiate the
terrible roads at high speeds is enough to give you a heart attack. Most don’t use helmets and passengers – often
women in long dresses, sometimes with a child squeezed between the driver and
the adult, scream around corners and over bumps and face down 4 wheel drive
buses. Yusuf, the project Officer with
us, had a serious motor bike accident and was on crutches for almost a
year. He still walks with a limp – and
won’t ride a bike any more.
Back at the hotel we had a Kenyan Dinner and I was
introduced to “Sukuma wiki” – what we would call mfino – it meants “hurry up
and get to the end of the week” – because it is what poor people eat in between
pay days. I also ate “ugali” which is
mashed peas and potatoes – less than exciting – and coconut fish – quite nice.
After working on our report, we ended the day with a German DJ
just across the pool – obviously this is a popular German package holiday
place. At least the music wasn’t too bad
and I feel asleep in my mosquito-netted tent, ready for a new day.
Day 4
The Kwale District
The Schools we visited on Thursday are down on the Coastal
Plain on what is called South Coast by Mombasa residents. It is lush, tropical countryside, with
beautiful trees and flat, grassy areas.
As we drove we saw the mangos hanging in bunches from the
trees, we saw cashew nut trees coming into fruit, banana palms with fresh
bunches, and lots of coconut palms with the clusters of coconuts up at the top.
It really looks like a tropical paradise at first glance –
houses hiding amongst lush vegetation.
Then you see the houses – some well built in a Western style but with
ramshackle fences and outside toilets, and less substantial houses with no
windows, broken walls and roofs, and then the mud huts which look so
insubstantial and you realise that they are because they will get washed away
by the
“big rain”, so what is the point of finishing them off.
The first school we visited was Gwadu Primary and to my
delight, I discovered that they are an Eco School and have just gained their
green flag. The young teacher, Hassan,
who met us was delighted and showed me all his Eco schools projects. Their theme this year is “The Green Economy”
and he is trying hard to unpack all the ideas.
Their motto is – Think Globally, Act Locally. Great stuff!
They had a Milk Feeding scheme funded by a donor, and have used the milk
sachets to plant seeds in. They have a
whole bunch of young mahogany trees which have been grown from seed by the
learners. I had the privilege of
planting one in the garden. One of my
colleagues said “Now you have roots in this community.” Despite the poverty of many of the children,
the poorness of the classrooms with their mats on the floor and sadly, the
poorness of the teaching we observed in one class, it was such an exciting
visit.
Our next school was also set in lush surroundings amongst
mango and cashew nut trees, and the buildings were a strange mixture of
derelict and well built. A big problem
is the floors in the classrooms – they desperately need re-screeding as they
have huge holes in the concrete. In some
places the holes have been filled with gravel so the desks are less wobbly!
Teaching was adequate and the two young teachers in their
veils and long dresses were engaging and attractive. They shared some interesting viewpoints but
when we came to look at things lie the Library cards, we saw that kids had
taken books in January and then again yesterday. So we had to look “between the lines” to see
the true picture and not just what they wanted us to see.
A meeting with the “deadest” bunch of teachers so far – some
moaners, one or two who had ideas and a lot of lumps – and it was back to the
hotel by 4 o’clock! Sitting and having
tea in the garden and then a brief walk and a drink at the bar before dinner –
bliss after the last few days’ hectic travel.
Last day in Mombasa, a chance to visit Ayesha in her school and a visit
to the Aga Khan Academy to look forward to – lovely!
Day 5
The Angel Schools
Our last day in Mombasa, Yusuf said we were going to see
schools where the teachers were “angels” – his pride and joy. Best of all the schools were both close to
the main road – so very little bumping along on kidney jarring roads.
We arrived at the first school as they were finishing
assembly. The first period on Fridays is
some sort of RE – it has a different name here.
The Muslim children all hared off down to the end of the playground and
seemed to sit quietly, and the others were divided into their denominations in
different classrooms. By the time we had
met the head teacher, Mwanarusi, the singing was on! Each classroom seemed to
be trying to sing louder than the next, and as Yusuf said, the place was resounding
with praises!
I saw two good lessons at the school – encouraging after the
middle of the road ones I had seen the day before at Gwadu. This school has only been on the programme
since January, and the significantly better teaching could be for a number of
reasons – new brooms sweeping clean, better training this time round, the
really dynamic and supportive head who buys materials for the teachers to help
them implement the programme well – who knows!
But it was great.
And then onto Pungu, which is one of the original schools,
and two really good lessons – one was the best I have seen in any of the
schools. A bonus was meeting up with
Ayesha, who was in our group for the first training we did for Upper Primary
last year.
We finished early and drove back to Mombasa along the South
Coast road, finishing at the ferry. It
is only a short hop across to the Island but so refreshing to be out in the
fresh air on the ferry. An additional
treat was a visit to the Aga Khan Academy.
What an impressive building and what we saw was superb. The outside walls are made of coral and seem
to shimmer in the sunshine.
After a debrief session with Atrash, the Project
Co-ordinator, we drove back across the bridge to Bamburi. All along the road
are furniture stores – small “dukas” or little lean-tos thatched with palm
fronds, where people hand make and hand carve furniture. A lot of the stuff we saw was bed frames,
made from mahogany. But there are also
tables, shelves, hanging frames and lounge suites – sometimes just the frames
and sometimes already upholstered.
The last night in the hotel was fraught – there were 102
children from one of the Mombasa schools which cater mainly for Indian kids
staying in the hotel for a long weekend.
They were incredibly noisy, demanding and rude – Gulzar and I couldn’t
imagine why a school trip would take place in a resort hotel with what seemed
like only 3 teachers in charge. When
Gulzar asked what they would be doing over the 5 days they were there, one teacher
told her they were just going to the beach “and stuff.” Dinner was a nightmare with children pushing
and shoving, running around the dining room with loaded plates – mostly chips
and pudding – and all the time the high-pitched shrieks of pre-pubescent girls.
We were glad to get to bed and prepare for the long days’
travel – first to the airport, then to Nairobi, then to Entebbe and finally the
slow drive to Kampala. Uganda, here we
come!
Working while the world plays
We finished a bit earlier on Thursday and got back to the
Hotel before 4.00pm. It was great to sit at the Beach bar and have a cup of tea
on the verandah, overlooking the ocean, but it really brought home to me how
strange it is to stay at a Resort hotel while you are working.
We’ve been aware that everyone else is on holiday – the
karaoke at the first hotel, the inebriated woman singing along with the two
roaming singers, pretending to sing (tunelessly) with an imaginary mike, the
families at dinner, eating everything available on the buffet, the constant
mention of what is and is not included in the package, and the vast number of
German and British accents all over the hotel.
But walking in today, in my work clothes, while the majority
of the people are in shorts or even just towels, really made me feel out of
place. My room is near the pool and the
pool bar, so I walked past people lounging on the sun loungers, reading or
sleeping. People were playing pool polo
and beach volleyball and many people are coming up off the beach, towelling
their hair dry. Attentive waitrons are
everywhere, ready to offer you a drink or a snack, or to clear up as soon as
you put your glass down.
This is really a decadent lifestyle – lounging in the sun,
paddling in the sea, going off on Safari, just relaxing in a (fairly) luxurious
setting.
The contrast with the places we go to every day – the dirt
roads, the mud houses, the subsistence farms, the towns with their rows of
rough wood shacks which are shops, taverns and hotels, the school buildings
with no glass in the windows, the torn school uniforms – often so torn that
they are more holes than shirts, the classrooms with no desks, just rush mats
on the floor, the poverty and the dust – is frightening. If everyone who is “playing” at the hotels
gave just a small donation – even KS 1000 (about R100) what could we do to help
the schools! With a beer at KS350, you would just give the price of 3 beers to
make an enormous difference.
I think with gratitude and admiration of Umngazi River Bungalows
who mobilise their guests to make a difference in the communities amongst which
they play. Is there a gap here that we
could begin to plug?